Timing is a critical component of proper brazing technique. Control of timing in an automated system is critical for a repeatable process. In the case of extreme variation in ambient temperature, fixture temperature, etc., the heating time required to achieve a proper braze joint can vary slightly from part to part. If uncontrolled, these variations can result in scrap due to cold joints (insufficient heating) or overheating.
The pictures below show common occurences when compensation for these variations is not implemented. Low base metal temperature causes a lack of proper filler metal melting and capillary action. High base metal temperature can cause overheating and also result in poor performance and failed braze joints.
The OHS System measures temperature at the start of each heating cycle. Comparing it with the predeveloped graph curve, the machine will automatically adjust the heating time to compensate for the temperature variation out of specification for the programmed process.
This unit supplies a predetermined length of filler material wire to the braze joint. The wire is fed by motor from the Wire Feeding Unit. The Wire Feeding Nozzle advances/retracts via pneumatic cylinder and feeds the wire to the joint. The number of nozzles supplied to the joint depend on the joint size and the number of joints being brazed in one cycle.
This unit adds another level of process control to the wire feeding process. It is equipped with a sensor system. If the wire does not melt when supplied, the unit suspends feeding until brazing temperature is reached. Heating cycle time is extended until the predetermined amount of wire is fed and the nozzle position sensor returns home.
Daishin Industrial utilizes CKD Absodex units for brazing machine rotary table drives. They have the highest level of positional accuracy, high torque, smooth drive due to optimal cam speed, and absolute positioning capability.
This unit provides automated application of paste flux. Flux is continuously mixed for consistency in a stainless steel container, and applicator brushes are mounted on cylinders to pick up flux from the container and apply it to the braze joint area. This is typically a dedicated station included as part of a multi-station rotary brazing machine.
A post-braze cooling process brings parts down to a handleable temperature. Air and/or water cooling is activated and controlled by sensors and solenoid valves at each cycle.
Brazing machine burner nozzles are automatically ignited by dedicated ignition burners. Burners can be moved from brazing flame to idle flame or fully extinguished and automatically reignited with each cycle if desired.
MACHINERY DEPARTMENT
MATERIAL DIVISION